Terrestrial plants rely on stomata, small pores in the leaf surface, for photosynthetic gas
exchange and transpiration of water. The stomata, formed by a pair of guard cells, dynamically …

The atypical myrosinase PENETRATION2 (PEN2) is required for broad-spectrum invasion
resistance to filamentous plant pathogens. Previous localization studies suggested PEN2-…

… Images for endosome quantification were taken using the Mark and find feature of the Leica
Las af software. For each imaging site, 12 consecutive focal plane images with a distance of …

Cell walls and cellular turgor pressure shape and suspend the bodies of all vascular plants.
In response to attack by fungal and oomycete pathogens, which usually breach their host's …

Members of the NETWORKED (NET) family are involved in actin-membrane interactions.
Here we show that two members of the NET family, NET4A and NET4B, are essential for …

… Four-week-old leaves at the same developmental stage were harvested in the morning after
a minimum of 3 h of light and transferred in a buffer [50 mm KCl, 10 μm CaCl 2 , 10 mm 2-(N-…

… For plasmolysis, leaf discs were mounted in 0.5 M NaCl before microscopy. … Full scans
within m/z of 300–1850 were recorded by the Orbitrap-FT analyzer at a resolution of 30 000 with …

… In a minimum of three experiments, three leaf disks of 9 mm in diameter of three different
plants per genotype were sampled and ground in 0.2 ml of 10 mm MgCl 2 . Bacterial growth …

Plant receptor kinases are key transducers of extracellular stimuli, such as the presence of
beneficial or pathogenic microbes or secreted signaling molecules. Receptor kinases are …

… We thank M. Mbengue for discussions. BP was supported by an INRA Contrat Jeune
Scientifique (CJS), by the European Union, in the framework of the Marie-Curie FP7 COFUND …