One of the most alluring and fascinating molecules in the world of science and medicine is
vitamin B 12 (cobalamin), which was originally discovered as the anti pernicious anemia …

Silica nanoparticles (SNPs) are produced on an industrial scale and are an addition to a
growing number of commercial products. SNPs also have great potential for a variety of …

Atomic layer deposition (ALD) is a cyclic process which relies on sequential self-terminating
reactions between gas phase precursor molecules and a solid surface. The self-limiting …

… that even surpass those reported by Martens (2010) on certain deep-autencoder training
tasks. For the long-term dependency RNN tasks examined in Martens & Sutskever (2011), …

All cancers carry somatic mutations in their genomes. A subset, known as driver mutations,
confer clonal selective advantage on cancer cells and are causally implicated in oncogenesis …

All cancers carry somatic mutations. The patterns of mutation in cancer genomes reflect the
DNA damage and repair processes to which cancer cells and their precursors have been …

We analysed whole-genome sequences of 560 breast cancers to advance understanding of
the driver mutations conferring clonal advantage and the mutational processes generating …

Introduction Trained immunity refers to the memory characteristics of the innate immune system.
Memory traits of innate immunity have been reported in plants and invertebrates, as well …

… on 160·300=48000 sequences of length 250, of which 8·300=2400 sequences were
used to compute the curvature-matrix vector products that are needed for the HF optimizer (Martens …

Introduction Monocytes circulate in the bloodstream for up to 3 to 5 days. Concomitantly,
immunological imprinting of either tolerance (immunosuppression) or trained immunity (innate …