Free energy of a nonuniform system. I. Interfacial free energy

JW Cahn, JE Hilliard - The Journal of chemical physics, 1958 - pubs.aip.org
It is shown that the free energy of a volume V of an isotropic system of nonuniform composition
or density is given by : N V ∫ V [f 0 (c)+κ(▿c) 2 ]dV, where N V is the number of molecules …

Transformation kinetics during continuous cooling

JW Cahn - Acta Metallurgica, 1956 - Elsevier
It is shown that transformations which nucleate heterogeneously will quite often obey a rule
of additivity and transform nonisothermally according to simple rate laws which can be …

The Cahn–Hilliard equation with a concentration dependent mobility: motion by minus the Laplacian of the mean curvature

JW Cahn, CM Elliott, A Novick-Cohen - European journal of applied …, 1996 - cambridge.org
We show by using formal asymptotics that the zero level set of the solution to the Cahn–Hilliard
equation with a concentration dependent mobility approximates to lowest order in ɛ. an …

Phase separation by spinodal decomposition in isotropic systems

JW Cahn - The Journal of chemical physics, 1965 - pubs.aip.org
The theory of phase separation from a single phase fluid by a spinodal mechanism is given.
The predicted structure may be described in terms of a superpositioning of sinusoidal …

Theory of crystal growth and interface motion in crystalline materials

JW Cahn - Acta metallurgica, 1960 - Elsevier
The theory of crystal growth for diffuse and for non-singular surfaces is re-examined. It is
found that if a critical driving force is exceeded the surface will be able to advance normal to …

On spinodal decomposition in cubic crystals

JW Cahn - Acta metallurgica, 1962 - Elsevier
The anisotropy of all factors influencing the mechanism of spinodal decomposition is considered
for crystals of cubic symmetry. It is found that no anisotropy is introduced by the incipient …

Free energy of a nonuniform system. II. Thermodynamic basis

JW Cahn - The Journal of chemical physics, 1959 - aip.scitation.org
The thermodynamic treatment of nonuniform systems of Cahn and Hilliard is shown to be
equivalent to the self‐consistent thermodynamic formalism of Hart. All parameters of the two …

The kinetics of grain boundary nucleated reactions

JW Cahn - Acta metallurgica, 1956 - Elsevier
Rate laws are derived for transformations in which the new phase nucleates on grain boundary
surface, grain edges, or grain corners, and in which the new phase grows with constant …

Critical point wetting

JW Cahn - The Journal of Chemical Physics, 1977 - pubs.aip.org
… aj, the difference between j and a line tangent to j at co, is depicted for several values of under
saturation in Fig… A criticism of this paper by JW Cahn and B. Widom will be submitted. 12A. …

Free energy of a nonuniform system. III. Nucleation in a two‐component incompressible fluid

JW Cahn, JE Hilliard - The Journal of chemical physics, 1959 - pubs.aip.org
By finding the saddle point in the expression derived in Paper I (see reference 8) for the free
energy of a nonuniform system, we have derived the properties of a critical nucleus in a two‐…