This report describes the physics case, the resulting detector requirements, and the evolving
detector concepts for the experimental program at the Electron-Ion Collider (EIC). The EIC …

… For the production of H202, peroxisomal oxidases and flavoproteins, as well as D-amino
acid oxidase, L-hydroxy acid oxidase, and fatty acyl oxidase participate6,9. Cytochrome P-450, …

… velocity (V d ) of semiconductors is known to depend on applied shear stress (τ) [62], [63]:(2)
V d = τ μ (3) μ = V 0 / τ 0 exp ( - E d / kT ) where μ is the dislocation mobility, E d is the …

We review the most important experimental results from the first three years of nucleus–nucleus
collision studies at RHIC, with emphasis on results from the STAR experiment, and we …

Background Artemisinin-based combination therapies are the recommended first-line treatments
of falciparum malaria in all countries with endemic disease. There are recent concerns …

Background Artemisinin resistance in Plasmodium falciparum has emerged in Southeast Asia
and now poses a threat to the control and elimination of malaria. Mapping the geographic …

We report high statistics measurements of inclusive charged hadron production in A u+ A u
and p+ p collisions at s NN= 200 G e V. A large, approximately constant hadron suppression …

Identified charged-particle spectra of π±, K±, p, and p at midrapidity (| y|< 0. 1) measured by
the dE/dx method in the STAR (solenoidal tracker at the BNL Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider) …

We report measurements of single-particle inclusive spectra and two-particle azimuthal
distributions of charged hadrons at high transverse momentum (high p T) in minimum bias and …

Free radicals have been implicated in over a hundred disease conditions in humans, including
arthritis, hemorrhagic shock, atherosclerosis, advancing age, ischemia and reperfusion …