Virus-specific CD8 + T cells play a central role in HIV-1 natural controllers to maintain suppressed
viremia in the absence of antiretroviral therapy. These cells display a memory program …

Conditions experienced during larval development of holometabolous insects can affect
adult traits, but whether differences in the bacterial communities of larval development sites …

Listeria monocytogenes is responsible for gastroenteritis in healthy individuals and for a
severe invasive disease in immunocompromised patients. Among the three identified L. …

HIV persists in long-lived infected cells that are not affected by antiretroviral treatment. These
HIV reservoirs are mainly located in CD4 + T cells, but their distribution is variable in the …

Uropathogenic Escherichia coli (UPEC) is the leading cause of urinary tract infections (UTIs)
worldwide, causing over 150 million clinical cases annually. There is currently no specific …

Spontaneous control of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is generally associated with
an enhanced capacity of CD8 + T cells to eliminate infected CD4 + T cells, but the molecular …

HIV elite controllers maintain a population of CD4 + T cells endowed with high avidity for
Gag antigens and potent effector functions. How these HIV-specific cells avoid infection and …

Large datasets with interactions between objects are common to numerous scientific fields
including the social sciences and biology, as well as being a feature of specific phenomena …

Background Host-associated microbes, collectively known as the microbiota, play an important
role in the biology of multicellular organisms. In mosquito vectors of human pathogens, …

The long-known resistance to pathogens provided by host-associated microbiota fostered
the notion that adding protective bacteria could prevent or attenuate infection. However, the …