Why the cerebral cortex folds in some mammals but not in others has long fascinated and
mystified neurobiologists. Over the past century—especially the past decade—researchers …

Modifications made during metabolic engineering for overproduction of chemicals have
network-wide effects on cellular function due to ubiquitous metabolic interactions. These …

Three decades ago, Rockel et al. proposed that neuronal surface densities (number of
neurons under a square millimeter of surface) of primary visual cortices (V1s) in primates is 2.5 …

Identifying shared quantitative features of a neural circuit across species is important for 3
reasons. Often expressed in the form of power laws and called scaling relationships [1, 2], they …

Constraint‐based modeling of biological networks (metabolism, transcription and signal
transduction), although used successfully in many applications, suffer from specific limitations …

Animals successfully thrive in noisy environments with finite resources. The necessity to
function with resource constraints has led evolution to design animal brains (and bodies) to be …

… Author links open overlay panel John I Hendry 1 , Anindita Bandyopadhyay 2 , Shyam
Srinivasan 1 , Himadri B Pakrasi 2 , Costas D Maranas 1 …

The Xenopus left-right organizer (LRO) breaks symmetry along the left-right axis of the early
embryo by producing and sensing directed ciliary flow as a patterning cue. To carry out this …

Distributed circuits wherein connections between subcircuit components seem randomly
distributed are common to the olfactory circuit, hippocampus, and cerebellum. In such circuits, …

Objective Advanced-stage hepatocellular carcinoma is a heterogeneous group with limited
treatment options. TACE has been advocated recently by various study groups. The purpose …