Analysis of an early hominid ulna from the Omo Basin, Ethiopia

Am J Phys Anthropol. 1976 Mar;44(2):295-304. doi: 10.1002/ajpa.1330440212.

Abstract

The discovery (in 1971) of a nearly complete right ulna from the Shungura Formation of the Omo basin provides the opportunity to abalyze the forelimb structure of the Australopithecus boisei form of early hominid. Results from multivariate morphometric analyses show that this bone is unique in shape among the extant hominoids although it is most similar to Pan and Homo. Despite its long slender shaft and large distal articular surface the bone's overall morphology is quite unlike Pongo.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Anthropometry / methods
  • Black People
  • Ethiopia
  • Female
  • Fossils
  • Haplorhini / anatomy & histology*
  • Hominidae / anatomy & histology
  • Humans
  • Inuit
  • Male
  • Primates / anatomy & histology*
  • Ulna / anatomy & histology*