c-Fos induction in response to saccharin after taste aversion learning depends on conditioning method

Brain Res. 2000 Jan 3;852(1):225-7. doi: 10.1016/s0006-8993(99)02203-9.

Abstract

Increases in c-Fos-like immunoreactivity (FLI) in the intermediate nucleus of the solitary tract (iNTS) have been seen consistently as a correlate of the expression of a conditioned taste aversion (CTA) when conditioning occurs using taste delivery through intraoral (I/O) infusions. The present study examined whether a similar FLI response would occur when conditioning was accomplished by presenting the taste solution in a bottle. I/O and bottle methods generated aversions that were comparable, when judged by the behavioral response of solution rejection. However, elevations in FLI were seen only in animals conditioned with the I/O method. This finding adds to evidence that the neural pathways underlying CTA learning differ as a function of the type of conditioning method used.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Administration, Oral
  • Animals
  • Avoidance Learning / physiology*
  • Conditioning, Psychological*
  • Injections
  • Lithium Chloride / pharmacology
  • Male
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos / metabolism*
  • Rats
  • Rats, Long-Evans
  • Reaction Time / physiology
  • Saccharin / administration & dosage*
  • Saccharin / pharmacology
  • Sodium Chloride / pharmacology
  • Sweetening Agents / administration & dosage*
  • Sweetening Agents / pharmacology
  • Taste / physiology*

Substances

  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos
  • Sweetening Agents
  • Sodium Chloride
  • Saccharin
  • Lithium Chloride