PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Md. Shafiqul Islam AU - Md. Khaledur Rahman AU - M. Sohel Rahman TI - The 2-approximation algorithm of sorting by prefix transposition revisited AID - 10.1101/036814 DP - 2016 Jan 01 TA - bioRxiv PG - 036814 4099 - http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2016/01/15/036814.short 4100 - http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2016/01/15/036814.full AB - A transposition is an operation that exchanges two adjacent blocks in a permutation. A prefix transposition always moves a prefix of the permutation to another location. In this article, we use a data structure, called the permutation tree, to improve the running time of the best known approximation algorithm (with approximation ratio 2) for sorting a permutation by prefix transpositions. By using the permutation tree, we improve the running time of the 2-approximation algorithm to O(n log n).