RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 A comprehensive multicenter comparison of whole genome sequencing pipelines using a uniform tumor-normal sample pair JF bioRxiv FD Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory SP 013177 DO 10.1101/013177 A1 Ivo Buchhalter A1 Barbara Hutter A1 Tyler S. Alioto A1 Timothy A. Beck A1 Paul C. Boutros A1 Benedikt Brors A1 Adam P. Butler A1 Sasithorn Chotewutmontri A1 Robert E. Denroche A1 Sophia Derdak A1 Nicolle Diessl A1 Lars Feuerbach A1 Akihiro Fujimoto A1 Susanne Gröbner A1 Marta Gut A1 Nicholas J. Harding A1 Michael Heinold A1 Lawrence E. Heisler A1 Jonathan Hinton A1 Natalie Jäger A1 David Jones A1 Rolf Kabbe A1 Andrey Korshunov A1 John D. McPherson A1 Andrew Menzies A1 Hidewaki Nakagawa A1 Christopher Previti A1 Keiran Raine A1 Paolo Ribeca A1 Sabine Schmidt A1 Rebecca Shepherd A1 Lucy Stebbings A1 Patrick S. Tarpey A1 Jon W. Teague A1 Laurie Tonon A1 David A. Wheeler A1 Liu Xi A1 Takafumi N. Yamaguchi A1 Anne-Sophie Sertier A1 Stefan M. Pfister A1 Peter J. Campbell A1 Matthias Schlesner A1 Peter Lichter A1 Roland Eils A1 Ivo G. Gut A1 David T. W. Jones A1 on behalf of the ICGC Verification and Validation Working Group YR 2015 UL http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2015/06/12/013177.abstract AB As next-generation sequencing becomes a clinical tool, a full understanding of the variables affecting sequencing analysis output is required. Through the International Cancer Genome Consortium (ICGC), we compared sequencing pipelines at five independent centers (CNAG, DKFZ, OICR, RIKEN and WTSI) using a single tumor-blood DNA pair. Analyses by each center and with one standardized algorithm revealed significant discrepancies. Although most pipelines performed well for coding mutations, library preparation methods and sequencing coverage metrics clearly influenced downstream results. PCR-free methods showed reduced GC-bias and more even coverage. Increasing sequencing depth to ∼100x (two- to three-fold higher than current standards) showed a benefit, as long as the tumor:control coverage ratio remained balanced. To become part of routine clinical care, high-throughput sequencing must be globally compatible and comparable. This benchmarking exercise has highlighted several fundamental parameters to consider in this regard, which will allow for better optimization and planning of both basic and translational studies.