RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Real-time strain typing and analysis of antibiotic resistance potential using Nanopore MinION sequencing JF bioRxiv FD Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory SP 019356 DO 10.1101/019356 A1 Minh Duc Cao A1 Devika Ganesamoorthy A1 Alysha G. Elliott A1 Huihui Zhang A1 Matthew A. Cooper A1 Lachlan Coin YR 2015 UL http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2015/05/20/019356.abstract AB Clinical pathogen sequencing has significant potential to drive informed treatment of patients with unknown bacterial infection. However, the lack of rapid sequencing technologies with concomitant analysis has impeded clinical adoption in infection diagnosis. Here we demonstrate that commercially-available Nanopore sequencing devices can identify bacterial species and strain information with less than one hour of sequencing time, initial drug-resistance profiles within 2 hours, and a complete resistance profile within 12 hours. We anticipate these devices and associated analysis methods may become useful clinical tools to guide appropriate therapy in time-critical clinical presentations such as bacteraemia and sepsis.