RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Rapid genome recoding by iterative recombineering of synthetic DNA JF bioRxiv FD Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory SP 115493 DO 10.1101/115493 A1 Yu Heng Lau A1 Finn Stirling A1 James Kuo A1 Michiel A.P. Karrenbelt A1 Yujia A. Chan A1 Adam Riesselman A1 Connor A. Horton A1 Elena Schaefer A1 David Lips A1 Matthew T. Weinstock A1 Daniel G. Gibson A1 Jeffrey C. Way A1 Pamela A. Silver YR 2017 UL http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2017/03/09/115493.abstract AB Genome recoding will provide a deeper understanding of genetics and transform biotechnology. We bypass the reliance of previous genome recoding methods on site-specific enzymes and demonstrate a rapid recombineering based strategy for writing genomes by Stepwise Integration of Rolling Circle Amplified Segments (SIRCAS). We installed the largest number of codon substitutions in a single organism yet published, creating a strain of Salmonella typhimurium with 1557 leucine codon changes across 200 kb of the genome.