PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Laura N. Cuypers AU - Wim L. Cuypers AU - Amélie Gildemyn-Blomme AU - Laura Abraham AU - Senne Aertbeliën AU - Apia W. Massawe AU - Benny Borremans AU - Sophie Gryseels AU - Herwig Leirs TI - No evidence for avoidance of black rat scent by the presumably less competitive Natal multimammate mouse in a choice experiment AID - 10.1101/103853 DP - 2017 Jan 01 TA - bioRxiv PG - 103853 4099 - http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2017/01/28/103853.short 4100 - http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2017/01/28/103853.full AB - In Africa, indigenous multimammate mice (Mastomys natalensis) only appear to live commensally in houses when invasive black rats (Rattus rattus) are absent, yet little is known about the underlying mechanism. Avoidance through smell may cause the absence of M. natalensis from areas occupied by R. rattus, but this hypothesis has not yet been tested. We conducted a Y-maze choice experiment where 15 M. natalensis were offered a choice between corridors containing conspecific scent, R. rattus scent, and a control scent. Residence time in the R. rattus corridor was greater than that in the control corridor but equal to that in the M. natalensis corridor, suggesting that multimammate mice do not actively avoid the scent of their invasive competitor.