PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Michael I Love AU - Wolfgang Huber AU - Simon Anders TI - Moderated estimation of fold change and dispersion for RNA-seq data with DESeq2 AID - 10.1101/002832 DP - 2014 Jan 01 TA - bioRxiv PG - 002832 4099 - http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2014/11/17/002832.short 4100 - http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2014/11/17/002832.full AB - In comparative high-throughput sequencing assays, a fundamental task is the analysis of count data, such as read counts per gene in RNA-seq, for evidence of systematic changes across experimental conditions. Small replicate numbers, discreteness, large dynamic range and the presence of outliers require a suitable statistical approach. We present DESeq2, a method for differential analysis of count data, using shrinkage estimation for dispersions and fold changes to improve stability and interpretability of estimates. This enables a more quantitative analysis focused on the strength rather than the mere presence of differential expression. The DESeq2 package is available at http://www.bioconductor.org/packages/release/bioc/html/DESeq2.html.