PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Dengfeng Guan AU - Bo Liu AU - Yadong Wang TI - deSPI: efficient classification of metagenomic reads with lightweight de Bruijn graph-based reference indexing AID - 10.1101/080200 DP - 2016 Jan 01 TA - bioRxiv PG - 080200 4099 - http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2016/10/12/080200.short 4100 - http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2016/10/12/080200.full AB - Summary In metagenomic studies, fast and effective tools are on wide demand to implement taxonomy classification for upto billions of reads. Herein, we propose deSPI, a novel read classification method that classifies reads by recognizing and analyzing the matches between reads and reference with de Bruijn graph-based lightweight reference indexing. deSPI has faster speed with relatively small memory footprint, meanwhile, it can also achieve higher or similar sensitivity and accuracy.Availability the C++ source code of deSPI is available at https://github.com/hitbc/deSPIContact ydwang{at}hit.edu.cnSupplementary information Supplementary data are available at Bioinformatics online.