RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 The Forest, the Trees, and the Phylo-diversity Jungle JF bioRxiv FD Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory SP 063461 DO 10.1101/063461 A1 Florent Mazel A1 Caroline M. Tucker A1 Marc W. Cadotte A1 Silvia B. Carvalho A1 T. Jonathan Davies A1 Susanne A. Fritz A1 Rich Grenyer A1 Matthew R. Helmus A1 Arne Ø. Mooers A1 Sandrine Pavoine A1 Oliver Purschke A1 Dan. F. Rosauer A1 Marten Winter YR 2016 UL http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2016/07/15/063461.abstract AB The joint use of phylogenetic trees and ecological data has proven useful for many aspects of ecology. However, there are a multitude of phylo-diversity metrics with complex interdependencies and mathematical redundancies (the so-called ‘jungle’ of metrics). Several recentpapers have been trying to ‘map’ this jungle but appear at a first glance to contradict each other. We suggest that these contradictory results are in fact complementary and reflect two approaches to understand diversity metrics: the first focuses on general mathematical properties,the second focuses on assessing metric performance in relation to particular questions.In this manuscript, we discuss the complementarity of the two approaches and in particular how recent papers fit into this categorisation.