RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Two frequency bands contain the most stimulus-related information in visual cortex JF bioRxiv FD Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory SP 049718 DO 10.1101/049718 A1 Christopher M. Lewis A1 Conrado A. Bosman A1 Nicolas M. Brunet A1 Bruss Lima A1 Mark J. Roberts A1 Thilo Womelsdorf A1 Peter de Weerd A1 Sergio Neuenschwander A1 Wolf Singer A1 Pascal Fries YR 2016 UL http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2016/05/13/049718.abstract AB Sensory cortices represent the world through the activity of diversely tuned cells. How the activity of single cells is coordinated within populations and across sensory hierarchies is largely unknown. Cortical oscillations may coordinate local and distributed neuronal groups. Using datasets from intracortical multi-electrode recordings and from large-scale electrocorticography (ECoG) grids, we investigated how visual features could be extracted from the local field potential (LFP) and how this compared with the information available from multi-unit activity (MUA). MUA recorded from macaque V1 contained comparable amounts of information as simultaneously recorded LFP power in two frequency bands, one in the alpha-beta band and the other in the gamma band. ECoG-LFP contained information in the same bands as microelectrode-LFP, even when identifying natural scenes. The fact that information was contained in the same bands in both intracortical and ECoG recordings suggests that oscillatory activity could play similar roles at both spatial scales.