RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Discovery of a persistent Zika virus lineage in Bahia, Brazil JF bioRxiv FD Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory SP 049916 DO 10.1101/049916 A1 Samia N. Naccache A1 Julien Thézé A1 Silvia I. Sardi A1 Sneha Somasekar A1 Alexander L. Greninger A1 Antonio C. Bandeira A1 Gubio S. Campos A1 Laura B. Tauro A1 Nuno R. Faria A1 Oliver G. Pybus A1 Charles Y. Chiu YR 2016 UL http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2016/04/24/049916.abstract AB Metagenomic next-generation sequencing coupled with capture probe enrichment was used to recover 11 whole and partial Zika virus (ZIKV) genomes from patients in Bahia, Brazil from April 2015 to January 2016, where the majority of suspected Brazilian ZIKV cases have been reported. Phylogenetic reconstructions and molecular clock analyses using the newly generated data uncovered the existence of a Bahia-specific ZIKV lineage sharing a common ancestor in mid-2014, indicating sustained circulation of this strain in Bahia since that date.