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History
- May 3, 2016.
Copyright
The copyright holder for this preprint is the author/funder, who has granted bioRxiv a license to display the preprint in perpetuity. All rights reserved. No reuse allowed without permission.
Author Information
- Ludmil B. Alexandrov1,2,3,*,
- Young Seok Ju4,
- Kerstin Haase5,
- Peter Van Loo5,6,
- Iñigo Martincorena7,
- Serena Nik-Zainal7,8,
- Yasushi Totoki9,
- Akihiro Fujimoto10,11,
- Hidewaki Nakagawa10,
- Tatsuhiro Shibata9,12,
- Peter J. Campbell7,13,
- Paolo Vineis14,15,
- David H. Phillips16 and
- Michael R. Stratton7,*
- 1Theoretical Biology and Biophysics (T-6), Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, USA
- 2Center for Nonlinear Studies, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, USA
- 3University of New Mexico Comprehensive Cancer Center, Albuquerque, NM 87102, USA
- 4Graduate School of Medical Science and Engineering (GSMSE), Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), Daejeon 34141, Republic of Korea
- 5The Francis Crick Institute, Lincoln's Inn Fields Laboratory, 44 Lincoln's Inn Fields, London WC2A 3LY
- 6Human Genome Laboratory, Department of Human Genetics, University of Leuven, 3000 Leuven, Belgium
- 7Cancer Genome Project, Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Hinxton CB10 1SA, Cambridgeshire, UK
- 8Department of Medical Genetics, Addenbrooke’s Hospital National Health Service (NHS) Trust, Cambridge, UK
- 9Division of Cancer Genomics, National Cancer Center Research Institute, Chuo-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
- 10Laboratory for Genome Sequencing Analysis, RIKEN Center for Integrative Medical Sciences, Tokyo, Japan
- 11Department of Drug Discovery Medicine, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, 606-8507, Japan
- 12Laboratory of Molecular Medicine, Human Genome Center, The Institute of Medical Science, The University of Tokyo, Minato-ku, Tokyo, Japan
- 13Department of Haematology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 0XY, UK
- 14Human Genetics Foundation (HuGeF), 10126 Torino, Italy
- 15Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, MRC-PHE Centre for Environment and Health, School of Public Health, Imperial College London, Norfolk Place, London W2 1PG, UK
- 16King’s College London, MRC-PHE Centre for Environment and Health, Analytical and Environmental Sciences Division, Franklin-Wilkins Building, 150 Stamford Street, London SE1 9NH, UK
- ↵*Correspondence should be addressed to lba{at}lanl.gov and mrs{at}sanger.ac.uk