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- November 3, 2015.
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Author Information
- Padhraig Gormley*1,2,3,4,
- Verneri Anttila*2,3,5,
- Bendik S Winsvold6,7,8,
- Priit Palta9,
- Tonu Esko2,10,11,
- Tune H. Pers2,11,78,79,
- Kai-How Farh2,5,12,
- Ester Cuenca-Leon1,2,3,13,
- Mikko Muona9,14,15,16,
- Nicholas A Furlotte17,
- Tobias Kurth18,19,
- Andres Ingason20,
- George McMahon21,
- Lannie Ligthart22,
- Gisela M Terwindt23,
- Mikko Kallela24,
- Tobias M Freilinger25,38,
- Caroline Ran26,
- Scott G Gordon27,
- Anine H Stam23,
- Stacy Steinberg20,
- Guntram Borck28,
- Markku Koiranen29,
- Lydia Quaye30,
- Hieab HH Adams31,81,
- Terho Lehtimäki60,
- Antti-Pekka Sarin9,
- Juho Wedenoja74,
- David A Hinds17,
- Julie E Buring19,33,
- Markus Schürks35,
- Paul M Ridker19,33,
- Maria Gudlaug Hrafnsdottir36,
- Hreinn Stefansson20,
- Susan M Ring21,
- Jouke-Jan Hottenga22,
- Brenda WJH Penninx37,
- Markus Färkkilä24,
- Ville Artto24,
- Mari Kaunisto9,
- Salli Vepsäläinen24,
- Rainer Malik25,
- Andrew C Heath39,
- Pamela A F Madden39,
- Nicholas G Martin27,
- Grant W Montgomery27,
- Eija Hämäläinen9,
- Hailiang Huang2,3,5,
- Andrea E Byrnes2,3,5,
- Lude Franke40,
- Jie Huang4,
- Evie Stergiakouli21,
- Phil H Lee1,2,3,
- Cynthia Sandor41,
- Caleb Webber41,
- Zameel Cader42,43,
- Bertram Muller-Myhsok44,
- Stefan Schreiber45,
- Thomas Meitinger46,
- Johan G Eriksson47,48,
- Veikko Salomaa48,
- Kauko Heikkilä32,
- Elizabeth Loehrer31,73,
- Andre G Uitterlinden50,
- Albert Hofman31,
- Cornelia M van Duijn31,
- Lynn Cherkas30,
- Linda M. Pedersen6,
- Audun Stubhaug51,52,
- Christopher S Nielsen51,53,
- Minna Männikkö29,
- Evelin Mihailov10,
- Lili Milani10,
- Hartmut Göbel55,
- Ann-Louise Esserlind56,
- Anne Francke Christensen56,
- Thomas Folkmann Hansen57,
- Thomas Werge75,76,77,
- Jaakko Kaprio9,58,59,
- Arpo J Aromaa48,
- Olli Raitakari61,
- M Arfan Ikram31,62,81,
- Tim Spector30,
- Marjo-Riitta Järvelin63,64,29,66,
- Andres Metspalu10,
- Christian Kubisch67,
- David P Strachan68,
- Michel D Ferrari23,
- Andrea C Belin26,
- Martin Dichgans25,69,
- Maija Wessman9,14,
- Arn MJM van den Maagdenberg23,80,
- John-Anker Zwart6,7,8,
- Dorret I Boomsma22,
- George Davey Smith21,
- Kari Stefansson20,70,
- Nicholas Eriksson17,
- Mark J Daly2,3,5,
- Benjamin M Neale**2,3,5,
- Jes Olesen**56,
- Daniel I. Chasman**19,33,
- Dale R Nyholt**71,
- Aarno Palotie**1,2,3,4,5,9,72,
- on behalf of the International Headache Genetics Consortium
- 1Psychiatric and Neurodevelopmental Genetics Unit, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, USA.
- 2Medical and Population Genetics Program, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, USA.
- 3Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, USA.
- 4Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus, Hinxton, UK.
- 5Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, USA.
- 6FORMI, Oslo University Hospital, P.O. 4956 Nydalen, 0424 Oslo, Norway.
- 7Department of Neurology, Oslo University Hospital, P.O. 4956 Nydalen, 0424 Oslo, Norway.
- 8Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, P.O. 1171 Blindern, 0318 Oslo, Norway.
- 9Institute for Molecular Medicine Finland (FIMM), University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
- 10Estonian Genome Center, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia.
- 11Division of Endocrinology, Boston Children’s Hospital, Boston, USA.
- 12Illumina, 5200 Illumina Way, San Diego, USA.
- 13Vall d’Hebron Research Institute, Pediatric Neurology, Barcelona, Spain.
- 14Folkhälsan Institute of Genetics, Helsinki, Finland, FI-00290.
- 15Neuroscience Center, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland, FI-00014.
- 16Research Programs Unit, Molecular Neurology, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland, FI-00014.
- 1723andMe, Inc., 899 W. Evelyn Avenue, Mountain View, CA, USA.
- 18Inserm Research Center for Epidemiology and Biostatistics (U897), University of Bordeaux, 33076 Bordeaux, France.
- 19Division of Preventive Medicine, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Boston MA 02215.
- 20deCODE Genetics, 101 Reykjavik, Iceland.
- 21Medical Research Council (MRC) Integrative Epidemiology Unit, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
- 22VU University Amsterdam, Department of Biological Psychology, Amsterdam, the Netherlands, 1081 BT.
- 23Leiden University Medical Centre, Department of Neurology, Leiden, The Netherlands, PO Box 9600, 2300 RC.
- 24Department of Neurology, Helsinki University Central Hospital, Haartmaninkatu 4, 00290 Helsinki, Finland.
- 25Institute for Stroke and Dementia Research, Klinikum der Universtität München, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Feodor-Lynen-Str. 17, 81377 Munich Germany.
- 26Karolinska Institutet, Department of Neuroscience, 171 77 Stockholm, Sweden.
- 27Department of Genetics and Computational Biology, QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, 300 Herston Road, Brisbane, QLD 4006, Australia.
- 28Ulm University, Institute of Human Genetics, 89081 Ulm, Germany.
- 29University of Oulu, Center for Life Course Epidemiology and Systems Medicine, Oulu, Finland, Box 5000, Fin-90014 University of Oulu.
- 30Department of Twin Research and Genetic Epidemiology, King’s College London, London, UK.
- 31Dept of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands, 3015 CN.
- 32Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
- 33Harvard Medical School, Boston MA 02115.
- 35University Duisburg Essen, Essen, Germany.
- 36Landspitali University Hospital, 101 Reykjavik, Iceland.
- 37VU University Medical Centre, Department of Psychiatry, Amsterdam, the Netherlands, 1081 HL.
- 38Department of Neurology and Epileptology, Hertie Institute for Clincal Brain Research, University of Tuebingen.
- 39Department of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, 660 South Euclid, CB 8134, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
- 40University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands, 9700RB.
- 41MRC Functional Genomics Unit, Department of Physiology, Anatomy & Genetics, Oxford University, UK.
- 42Nuffield Department of Clinical Neuroscience, University of Oxford, UK.
- 43Oxford Headache Centre, John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford, UK.
- 44Max-Planck-Institute of Psychiatry, Munich, Germany.
- 45Christian Albrechts University, Kiel, Germany.
- 46Institute of Human Genetics, Helmholtz Center Munich, Neuherberg, Germany.
- 47Department of General Practice and Primary Health Care, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki Finland.
- 48National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland.
- 50Dept of Internal Medicine, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands, 3015 CN.
- 51Dept of Pain Management and Research, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, 0424 Oslo, Norway.
- 52Medical Faculty, University of Oslo, Oslo, 0318 Oslo, Norway.
- 53Division of Mental Health, Norwegian Institute of Public Health, P.O. Box 4404 Nydalen, Oslo, Norway, NO-0403.
- 55Kiel Pain and Headache Center, 24149 Kiel, Germany.
- 56Danish Headache Center, Department of Neurology, Rigshospitalet, Glostrup Hospital, University of Copenhagen, Denmark.
- 57Institute of Biological Psychiatry, Mental Health Center Sct. Hans, University of Copenhagen, Roskilde, Denmark.
- 58Department of Public Health, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
- 59Department of Health, National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland.
- 60Department of Clinical Chemistry, Fimlab Laboratories, and School of Medicine, University of Tampere, Tampere, Finland, 33520.
- 61Research Centre of Applied and Preventive Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Turku and the Department of Clinical Physiology and Nuclear Medicine, Turku University Hospital, Turku, Finland, 20521.
- 62Dept of Neurology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands, 3015 CN.
- 63Imperial College London, Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, MRC Health Protection Agency (HPE) Centre for Environment and Health, School of Public Health, UK, W2 1PG.
- 64University of Oulu, Biocenter Oulu, Finland, Box 5000, Fin-90014 University of Oulu.
- 66Oulu University Hospital, Unit of Primary Care, Oulu, Finland, Box 10, Fin-90029 OYS.
- 67University Medical Center Hamburg Eppendorf, Institute of Human Genetics, 20246 Hamburg, Germany.
- 68Population Health Research Institute, St George’s, University of London, Cranmer Terrace, London SW17 0RE, UK.
- 69Munich Cluster for Systems Neurology (SyNergy), Munich, Germany.
- 70Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, 101 Reykjavik, Iceland.
- 71Statistical and Genomic Epidemiology Laboratory, Institute of Health and Biomedical Innovation, Queensland University of Technology, 60 Musk Ave, Kelvin Grove, QLD 4059, Australia.
- 72Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, USA,
- 73Department of Environmental Health, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, USA 02115.
- 74Department of Public Health, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
- 75Institute Of Biological Psychiatry, MHC Sct. Hans, Mental Health Services Copenhagen, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark.
- 76Institute of Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Copenhagen, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark.
- 77iPSYCH - The Lundbeck Foundation’s Initiative for Integrative Psychiatric Research, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark.
- 78Statens Serum Institut, Dept of Epidemiology Research, Copenhagen, Denmark.
- 79Novo Nordisk Foundation Center for Basic Metabolic Research, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
- 80Leiden University Medical Centre, Department of Human Genetics, Leiden, The Netherlands, PO Box 9600, 2300 RC.
- 81Dept of Radiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands, 3015 CN.